Abbreviations and Titles Used in College

Shortenings and Titles Used in College A few shortenings are proper in scholarly composition, while others are not suitable. Underneath youll discover a rundown of contractions you are probably going to use as far as you can tell as an understudy. Contractions for College Degrees Note: The APA doesnt suggest utilizing periods with degrees. Make certain to counsel your style manage as suggested styling may vary.â A.A. Partner of Arts: A two-year degree in a particular liberal workmanship or a general degree covering a blend of courses in aesthetic sciences and sciences. It is adequate to utilize the A.A. shortened form instead of the full degree name. For instance, Alfred earned an A.A. at the nearby junior college. A.A.S. Partner of Applied Science: A two: Dorothy earned an A.A.S. in culinary expressions after she earned her secondary school degree. A.B.D. Everything except Dissertation: This alludes to an understudy who has finished all the prerequisites for a Ph.D. aside from the thesis. It is utilized essentially regarding doctoral applicants whose paper is in progress, to express that the up-and-comer is qualified to go after jobs that require a Ph.D. The condensing is worthy instead of the full articulation. A.F.A. Partner of Fine Arts: A two-year degree in a field of inventive workmanship, for example, painting, chiseling, photography, theater, and style structure. The condensing is worthy in everything except formal composition. B.A. Four year certification in liberal arts: An undergrad, four-year degree in aesthetic sciences or sciences. The truncation is worthy in everything except extremely formal composition. B.F.A. Single man of Fine Arts: A four-year, college degree in a field of inventive craftsmanship. The condensing is satisfactory in everything except formal composition. B.S. Four year certification in scientific studies: A four-year, college degree in a science. The shortened form is worthy in everything except formal composition. Note: Students enter school just because as students seeking after either a two-year (partners) or a four-year (single men) degree. Numerous colleges include a different school inside called a master's level college, where understudies may decide to proceed with their training to seek after a further extent. M.A. Ace of Arts: The bosses degree is a degree earned in graduate school. The M.A. is a bosses degree in one of the aesthetic sciences granted to understudies who study a couple of years in the wake of gaining a single men degree. M.Ed. Ace of Education: The experts degree granted to an understudy seeking after a propelled degree in the field of training. M.S. Ace of Science: The experts degree granted to an understudy seeking after a propelled qualification in science or innovation. Shortened forms for Titles Dr. Specialist: When alluding to a school educator, the title generally alludes to a Doctor of Philosophy, the furthest extent in numerous fields. (In certain fields of study the bosses degree is the most elevated conceivable degree.) It is commonly adequate (desirable over) curtail this title while tending to teachers recorded as a hard copy and when leading scholarly and non-scholastic composition. Esq. Esquire: Historically, the contraction Esq. has been utilized as a title of civility and regard. In the United States, the title is commonly utilized as a title for attorneys, after the complete name. Model: John Hendrik, Esq. It is suitable to utilize the condensing Esq. in formal and scholastic composition. Prof. Teacher: When alluding to an educator in nonacademic and casual composition, it is worthy to contract when you utilize the complete name. It is ideal to utilize the full title before a last name alone. Model: Sick welcome Prof. Johnson to show up as a speaker at our next meeting.Professor Mark Johnson is talking at our next gathering. Mr. what's more, Mrs. The shortenings Mr. furthermore, Mrs. are abbreviated renditions of mister and courtesan. The two terms, when explained, are viewed as out of date and obsolete with regards to scholastic composition. Be that as it may, the term mister is as yet utilized in exceptionally formal composition (formal solicitations) and military composition. Try not to utilize mister or fancy woman while tending to an instructor, a teacher, or a possible manager. Ph.D. Specialist of Philosophy: As a title, the Ph.D. comes after the name of a teacher who has earned the furthest extent granted by a doctoral level college. The degree might be known as a doctoral qualification or a doctorate. Model: Sara Edwards, Ph.D. You would address an individual who signs correspondence as Sara Edwards, Ph.D. as Dr. Edwards.

What Makes for Effective Interviews Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

What Makes for Effective Interviews - Essay Example Great listening aptitudes are the way to great correspondence and assume a powerful job in understanding the activity prerequisites and applicants’ proficiencies identified with the activity. The talking procedure can be separated into three stages that are arranging, the meeting itself and recording of results. Every one of these means are pivotal to make a meeting viable. The interviewee ought not be undermined and a casual situation ought to be made so as to get positive input from the interviewee. Preparing ought to be accommodated showing the questioners to deal with all phases of meeting. The inquiries questions are required to be arranged straightforwardly identified with the information, aptitudes, and capacities required in a determination procedure. Moreover, the questioner ought to pose himself about various inquiries identified with directing a meeting, for example, â€Å"how long is it going to last?†, â€Å"When?†, â€Å"How numerous individuals ar e to be interviewed?†, â€Å"What ought to be recorded?†, etc. Following the welcome cordialities, the questioner ought to illuminate the up-and-comer something about the association, the activity and how the two fit together. Questions ought not be just from the interviewer’s side yet in addition from the interviewee’s side so as to have a profitable conversation. While leading a meeting, there ought to be no segregation of any sort as it makes the questioner to choose inaccurately about the activity and the competitor. The questioner ought to be nonpartisan and should show a fair methodology towards all competitors of the meeting. His disposition ought to be empowering with the goal that both, the questioner and meeting can talk in an agreeable domain. It very well may be said that for directing successful meetings, the questioners require preparing, they should utilize great relational abilities, they ought to do arranging, they should be accommodative and ought to be fair-minded. What Makes for Effective Interviews? Meetings are required at various events, for example, choice methodology of candidates for a particular activity, for preparing of explicit work force, for evaluating somebody for advancement and significantly more. In a wide range of talking, the questioner functions as the power and his main responsibility is to direct such a meeting, that outcomes in some result and isn't only an action with no yield. The choice of a procedure depends on a powerful meeting. Correspondence is fundamental in all formal and casual expert social occasions, as without correspondence, there can be no achievement (Schockley-Zalabak, 2011). Likewise, correspondence is additionally required in meeting, as meeting is an informative movement. For powerful meeting, the questioner is required to utilize compelling relational abilities as without great relational abilities, an individual can't be met effectively. Meetings are a wellspring of jud gment of interviewees and this judgment can be flawed if the questioner can't examine the suitability of the up-and-comer in regards to a vocation. Correspondence is fundamental, as it is a direct result of correspondence that a questioner finds the opportunity to assess a person’s appropriateness for the promoted activity (Dipboye, et al., 2010). The correspondence procedure that is a piece of a meeting ought not be limited and complex. The meeting ought to be encouraged with chances to communicate and his considerations in regards to an inquiry posed by the questioner. Likewise, the I

affirmative action :: essays research papers

Governmental policy regarding minorities in society is on the grounds that it gives a reasonable bit of leeway to dark Americans, ladies and different minorities who have experienced the impacts of social shamefulness in our nation. Larger parts have continually restricted governmental policy regarding minorities in society since they see it as a bad form coordinated to them. In Grutter v Bollinger, one can say that governmental policy regarding minorities in society is on the grounds that it is a benevolent segregation. One may state that the law school?s thought of African Americans, Hispanics and Native American student?s (who in any case probably won't be spoken to in the understudy body) is low. Be that as it may, thinking about the realities of the case, the school?s approach doesn't characterize assorted variety exclusively as far as racial and ethnic status and doesn't confine the kinds of decent variety commitments qualified for ?significant weight.? Grutter?s grade point normal was surprising yet information shows that test and high evaluation point normal isn't really the best indicators of future achievement. The graduate school considers assorted variety in their affirmations since they imagine that decent variety advances learning results and better get ready understudies fro an inexorably different workforce for society and for the lawful c alling. Numerous individuals would contend that, there is no investigations that demonstrate that assorted variety advances learning results, yet what we cannot deny is that, the graduate school thinks about decent variety for a positive thought process. Through decent variety, understudies would be comprehension of every others culture and come to regard various perspectives. The school?s program is additionally adaptable enough to guarantee that every candidate is assessed as an individual and not such that makes race or ethnicity the characterizing highlight of the application. The graduate school has likewise been found to have considered non-minorities with poor quality point midpoints and in this manner, Grutter can't demonstrate that she was dismissed exclusively in view of her race. Governmental policy regarding minorities in society is on the grounds that it adjusts the shamefulness done to explicit gatherings. Through governmental policy regarding minorities in society, ethnic minorities, white ladies, and common laborers ladies and men of all races who were denied their entitlement to rise to circumstances are currently ready to enter organizations where they investigate various parts of learning and add to the general public. We currently have blacks and ladies who are legal advisors, cops, specialists and architects. This is significant in light of the fact that individuals of a similar race are thoughtful to themselves. A dark legal counselor would be increasingly energetic about shielding his/her customer of a similar race and furthermore a female specialist would be at a best situation to comprehend what her kindred female experiences and furthermore a lady would be generally OK with a female gynecologists than a male gynecologist.

Photochemical Synthesis of Benzopinacol free essay sample

In this response, particles of benzophenone was brought to n((* triplet state where it potentially preoccupied hydrogen from isopropyl liquor and through resulting responses of radicals it shaped two diphenyl ketyl radical which dimerized into benzopinacol. In this way, blend of integrated benzopinacol, frosty acidic corrosive and iodine precious stone responded in a corrosive catalyzed modification wherein drying out of benzopinacol came about into the development of carbocation. In this express, a fragrant moved and afterward, shaping delocalized carbocation. A while later, recovering the impetus balanced out the particle into benzopinacolone. After subjective and quantitative investigation of the items, it was discovered that benzopinacol was effectively integrated as confirmed by the IR range which contained OH expansive stretch at 3417. 86 cm-1-3460. 30 cm-1 and hints at 1800 cm-1-1950 cm-1 area. In any case, irregularity was seen in the decided dissolving purpose of 200(C-210(C which digressed from hypothetical 47. 9(C maybe because of ill-advised utilization of the mechanical assembly. On the other hand, combination of benzopinacolone was not a triumph as there was no intense change seen in its IR range to that of benzopinacol and deviation on decided softening point from 175(C-177(C to 190(C-197(C which possibly because of inadequacy of response. Low yields were likewise acquired after the trial as just 18. 16 %( 0. 73g) benzopinacol and 21. 88% (0. 104g) benzopinacolone was gathered. I. Presentation Photochemistry is the investigation of substance responses, isomerizations and physical conduct which happens affected by noticeable or bright light. There are two major laws in respect with this guideline. In the first place, the Grotthuss-Draper law which expresses that light should be ingest by the compound in order to start photochemical response. Second, the Stark-Einstein’s law which expresses that for every photon of light consumed by the compound, just a single atom is enacted for continuing responses. Here, the assimilation of obvious or bright light energizes the particles wherein change in sub-atomic orbital inhabitance, an expansion in vitality, change in neighborhood dispersion and change in control dissemination happens. This excitation brings about the number of inhabitants in higher vibrational levels where a few wonders may then happen, for example, the vibrational vitality lost might be use to loosen up the particle carrying it to zero vibrational level. Another, the energized state may come back to ground state by producing photon. The vitality of this produced light is lower to the at first retained light. This radiative rot is called fluorescence in the event that it happens quickly from beginning to energized state. What's more, glow in the event that it happens gradually by another energized state. Also, finally, the atom may cut into radicals. For better outline, In the Jablonski graph, appeared above, it highlights potential courses for energized particle to return into its ground state. In the graph, electronic conditions of atoms and progress states are appeared. The states are organized vertically by vitality and are gathered on a level plane by their turn variety. This outwardly presents the system in atom excitation and unwinding. For the most part for aryl ketones like benzophenone, after excitation, it might conceivably experience hydrogen reflection, bond cleavage or cycloaddtion. Another standard to be utilized in this amalgamation is the pinacol modification. In this wonder, the particle is dehydrolyzed within the sight of a corrosive and hence, development of carbocation happens. At that point, a move is seen by one of the molecules to the carbocation. Lastly, to balance out the particle, impetus is then recovered to yield the last item. In this test, benzopinacol is to be integrated through photochemical response from benzophenone and benzopinacolone by means of corrosive catalyzed revamp of benzopinacol. II. System In this analysis, benzopinacol was to be integrated through photochemical response and its corrosive catalyzed reworking item benzopinacolone. Combination of Benzopinacol In this amalgamation, 2. 0g of benzophenone was broken down in 50ml isopropyl liquor in 50ml Erlenmeyer carafe. In this arrangement, one drop of chilly acidic corrosive was included. It was then topped with isopropyl liquor off to the edge. After, the jar was stoppered utilizing an all around moved plug. It was guaranteed that almost no air as potential was caught inside the jar. It was firmly tie utilizing a parafilm. The cup was transformed and presented to daylight outside the lab. After all extra item stopped to shape, the response blend was cooled in an ice shower to permit precipitation of benzopinacol. The last item was then separated off from the arrangement utilizing a Buchener channel. Its dissolving point, yield and infrared spetrum was then acquired. The Acid-Catalyzed Rearrangement of Benzopinacol In this union, in a test tube, 2. 5ml of chilly acidic corrosive and a little gem of iodine were set. In this test tube, 0. 5g of benzopinacol as of late combined was included. The arrangement was then warmth to break down benzopinacol and further warmed for 5 minutes. After a solid glue item framed, the response blend was cooled to room temperature. The crystalline mass that shaped was hence decreased to pieces. Utilizing a little ethanol, the glue was diminished. The blend was then centrifuged and the supernant was tapped leaving the solids in the test tube. Another two centrifugations were performed, note that, modest quantity of ethanol was included after every decantation. The item shaped was then moved to a channel paper by resuspending the solids in a little cool ethanol. At that point, it was sifted through attractions. It was in this manner solidify by dissolving the separated solids in a 5ml of 2:1 blend of toluene and hexane in a pre-gauged vial. The vial was secured with aluminum foil with gaps and was left in the smoke hood to dry the item. Its dissolving, yield and infared range was gotten the following gathering. III. Results and Discussion In this analysis, it is planned to blended benzopinacol from benzophenone by means of photochemical response and benzopinacolone through corrosive catalyzed reworking. In the amalgamation of benzopinacol, benzophenone experienced photochemical response. Here, the beginning material was presented to daylight which provided enough vitality to energize its particles. Benzophenone after engrossing light, experienced a fast intersystem intersection of n((* singlet state to a vigorously close (((* triplet state. At that point, the last quickly rotted into n((* triplet state. This pathway is appeared on the accompanying graph: Figure 1: Benzophenone Excited State In the chart, energized benzophenone was loose through transformation to a triplet state and accordingly loose by means of brightness. After photoexcitation of benzophenone, hydrogen deliberation response along these lines continued. Figure 2: Hydrogen Abstraction of Isopropyl Alcohol The n((* triplet condition of carbonyl mixes is diradicaloid in nature consequently, potentially partake in hydrogen reflection. In Figure 2, in this component, hydrogen of isopropyl liquor was disconnected by benzophenone in a n((* triplet state to yield diphenyl ketyl and dimethyl ketyl radical. Figure 3: Radical Transfer Here, radical exchange from the dimethyl ketyl radical to benzophenone happened in which yielded CH3)2CO and another diphenyl ketyl radical. Figure 4: Dimerization of Diphenyl Ketyl Radicals In this last component, the two recently delivered diphenyl ketyl radicals dimerized to frame benzopinacol. Before the response system, as done in the strategies, one drop of cold acidic corrosive was included the response blend. It was done to expel the salt which perhaps present in the blend that would thusly make disintegration of the item benzophenone and benzohydrol. After the union, subjective examination was done to the blended item to confirm its prosperity. Figure 5: IR Spectrum of Synthesized Benzopinacol Analyzing the structure of benzopinacol, it was to be relied upon to have an expansive â€OH stretch and suggestions area. In the infrared range of the integrated item as appeared in Figure 5, there was a wide stretch at 3417. 86 cm-1-3460. 30 cm-1, enclosed in blue, which is particularly because of hydroxyl present in the compound. Also, a suggestions at 1800 cm-1-1950 cm-1 as appeared in the Figure5, encompassed with red, is for the most part because of the nearness of sweet-smelling rings. Another subjective test done was the liquefying point assurance of the last item. Hypothetically, the dissolving purpose of benzophenone is 47. 9(C. In any case, the combined item softened at 200(C-210(C. This irregularity perhaps because of ill-advised utilization of dissolving point contraption since there was watched consistency with the infrared range acquired. Quantitatively, the hypothetical yield of the item should be 4. 02g anyway in the union 0. 73g or just 18. 16% was combined. Loss of material was perhaps because of long stockpiling of the item inside the storage wherein a few items spilled out the compartment. From the blended benzophenone, 0. 5g was utilized to blend benzopinacolone through corrosive catalyzed adjustment. Figure 6: Benzopinacol Rearrangement In this disproportionation response, chilly acidic corrosive protonated one of the hydroxyl gathering, subsequently giving a positive charge on oxygen. Subsequently, the compound was then got dried out where water was expelled and in this manner framing a carbocation. At that point, it experienced pinacolone reworking wherein a fragrant moved to the carbocation recently shaped and subsequently, framing a progressively steady carbocation middle of the road where charge was delocalized in a heteroatom as H+ is joined with oxygen. What's more, since, H+ was the impetus, it was recovered along these lines balancing out the atom shaping benzopinacolone.

Essay Topics on Ancient Greek Religion

Essay Topics on Ancient Greek ReligionWriting an essay on ancient Greek religion is a challenging task for any student. Many students choose the wrong essay topic to give them that much needed boost in their class. This article will discuss the different aspects of writing an essay on ancient Greek religion.The first and most important question that you should ask yourself is what is your main topic? What is the point of the essay? This question may seem like a simple one but the fact is, all good essays are about something. If you do not want to just write an essay about ancient Greek religion and that is not what you want to do, then you need to ask yourself why you want to write this.You must also consider the concept that your topic should be relevant to the subject of ancient Greek religion. If you are going to go into such a big subject then you have to put more effort and more research into the topic to make it fit into the focus of your essay. This is the essence of good essa y writing and you should always try to do this when writing.The next thing that you need to consider is how you will structure your topic. Do you plan to outline the essay first and then go into the discussion? Or would you like to write as much of the essay as possible and then organize the information by topic?Before I finish, I should mention that you need to be able to control the flow of your topic. This means that you need to clearly define the topic first before starting to write. If you get this right, then you will have a smooth flow of topics and you will not have problems doing this.In order to do this, you need to analyze your essay and be clear about the topic. This will help you plan and work out the best way to do your essay. Before beginning to write an essay, you should first come up with a topic that you are really sure about. This will then allow you to write your essay in the best way possible.Now that you have established your topic, you should then come up with a topic for your essay. This should be clear for you can start by writing about what topic you think should be your topic. This can be another step towards organizing the information that you have.Finally, you should then start your essay by writing about the topics that you have written about earlier. This is probably the most important part of the entire process. If you do not take this step seriously then you will never know where you will end up with your essay.

Police, Government And Homelessness - Free Essay Example

My dad has served as a police officer for over three decades in two municipalities within Miami. He has worked for both the City of Miami and the City of South Miami, holding different positions through the years such as officer, detective, and sergeant. When I was little, I never really explored outside the bubble that was my upper-middle class life. Its not like I wouldve been allowed to anyways, but once I grew up, I was allowed to venture out a bit by visiting my dad when he was working to see first-hand what he did, and how the other half lived because he did work in the lower-class neighborhoods of Miami. It broke the stereotypes I had built since I was little about who a homeless person was. A homeless person is an individual without permanent housing who may live on the streets, stay in a shelter, mission, single room occupancy facilities, abandoned buildings or vehicles (National Health Care for the Homeless Council). I hear the stories they are willing to share about how they grew up and what lead them to their current situation which allowed me to understand that no one deserves the disgusted stares from passers-by that refuse to hear their voice. People gain their views of homelessness on assumptions and lack of knowledge that could only change if we speak of the topic and paint a more positive image. The homeless dont want to go from shelter to shelter not knowing if theyll have a bed to sleep on at night. They dont like having to beg on the street trying to get enough money for their next meal, who would? Coming to Florida State I already had prior knowledge of how the homeless are helped in Miami financially, but here Ill examine the funding of shelters in Leon C ounty and the allocation of its funds for the homeless so that lawmakers can understand how easy they can bring attention to homelessness and why it should be fixed. Its important because this can happen to everyone even oneself. This study examines the funding of shelters, and the allocation of funds for the homeless. The Florida Council on Homelessness created a statistical report that showed how in recent years there has been a decrease in the amount of people who have absolutely no where to live yet theres been an increase in the amount of homeless people that have resorted to coach surfing between family and friends (Nasworth 2). It opened my eyes to the fact that we as citizens do not have a right to a roof over heads but can get arrested for sleeping on the side of the road when shelter isnt possible. So, if a steady income isnt possible and a place to sleep isnt either then how can someone remove themselves from this situation? In the same report it says 83 million dollars is given towards homeless prevention but with an amount that large the size of the homeless population should be going decreasing much quicker. Through investigation its evident its not because of shelter involvement, but because the funds provided by the government is no longer being used as effectively as it was at the beginning. Shelters are in desperate need of finding new ways to help the homeless stay off of the streets because as the years pass the funds continue to increase yet there is no change in the number of people living out on the street. Recently, the idea of creating a work program at the shelters has become a more attainable way of fixing the problem because of the results seen at shelters in other states. Itd be impossible to create a mandate that requires each of the shelters in Florida or even Leon County to create a work program at all its shelters. Targeting the shelters directly will allow for a higher rate of success by allowing them to individualize the plan so even if half of the shelters implement a work program for a few months even, itll allow for a significant decrease in the homeless populatio n and help better the economy. Even though Tallahassee is Floridas capital most households have low family incomes and border on becoming homeless. Shifting the budget directly within the shelters instead of focusing on the government allows for a smoother transition between shelters to allow for these work programs. Its easier to target the shelters directly in hopes of one shelters accomplishment spreading to other shelters to make them follow. At the local level, it allows for each shelter to be targeted directly allowing for the solution to accommodate the shelters views and mission. Each shelter in Leon can house a certain number of people in its facility. In Tallahassee, a little over 800 homeless people reside (Morgan 15). Even if half of those can take part in the work program, then thats around 400 fewer people living on the streets. Its already known that most people are in shelters because low minimum wage doesnt coincide with affordable housing. So, if a job is created so that even the money to stay at a shelter is more accessible than its something to consider. Urban Institute presents several ways that shelters can help meet the needs of the homeless, through improved supportive services, increased housing options and cooperative ventures among shelters which provide assistance for the homeless (Burt 37). The surveys allow for the reader to see the problems in the funding and legislation. Burt also speaks towards seeing the difference between fixing the problem in rural areas versus urban cities since its much easier to solve the problem in areas with ample amounts of land. Ive visited Big Bend Homeless Coalition several times with my dad and believe itll be a great choice to implement a new wor k program in. Big Bend Coalitions goal is to end homelessness in the Big Bend through leadership, education, advocacy, and the provision of quality services (Hargis). Many Greek organizations at Florida State participate either here or at the Ronald McDonald House to complete their community service hours every semester. It offers many great ways to get involved but from first-hand experience its not enough. Ive been there on days where they ran out of food because of how many people came in and Ive also heard of people who have been stopping at Big Bend for over a decade. The Homeless Trust is where all the shelters receive their funding. Since it was established it has contributed to decreasing the homeless population from around 8,000 to a little over 800 through its year by funding places like Big Bend (Morgan 15). Over the last few years, the numbers have only decreased by a couple of people, increasing every two or three years. The shelter provides many options to help voluntarily but necessary jobs like Job Placement Officers, which are needed in shelters so that the homeless can find jobs willing to hire them, will not work for free. The a verage pay for a Placement Officer is $60,182 per year. For companies that make a high margin of profit that number is reasonable, but for the Big Bend which is a non-profit organization itd be hard to create that addition to the governmentally funded payroll. All the money made through fundraising events goes back towards the homeless to keep the cost for the homeless to stay a night as low as possible. Even Florida State has Job Placement Officers in the Career Center that help students and alumni obtain employment and experiential opportunities in all fields. So, for most shelters, its not possible to hire someone new to help the homeless find jobs. Instead, by creating a work program it lessens the need to hire someone else. The manager that already hires the people that works at the shelter and keeps them could also manage the homeless participating in the work program. The option of creating a work program comes from seeing how well a work program worked in Fort Worth, Texas. By creating publicly funded jobs for the homeless it will help reduce poverty just as it has in Fort Worth. A program called Clean Slate, which is funded by the city of Fort Worth, Texas, and run by the Presbyterian Night Shelter, pays the areas homeless to collect trash. Clean Slate pays the homeless $10/hour to clean the streets of Fort Worth. These undesirable jobs are given to people who really need it and dont mind performing labor to earn money. In a time where everyone is striving to get a degree or two for six-figure jobs theres no one working the jobs that require little to no education to complete other than illegal immigrants whod do anything to survive in America. A job like this gives back jobs to citizens since itd be governmentally funded. Clean Slate started off as a $50,000, six-month program that is now a $181,000 annual program that has inspired several shelters in cities like Denver and Dallas (Engel). The wage paid may seem like much seeing as how the minimum wage in the state of Texas is $7.25 but its also important to understand that this job is temporary and with strong conditions. The homeless participating in the work program would first need to be cleared for work by being evaluated both mentally and physically. Those that truly did lose their homes because they were laid off at work or made little to no income are the first to be given jobs. Homeless people with poor or deteriorating mental health must first receive psychological help to take part and get cleared so that the shelter knows the money will not be used for drugs or alcohol. Only those physically able to work will participate leaving only those with physical impediments in shelters without work. Work programs like this need to be created because by doing so itll create people with a purpose and hope in life. Knowing a second chance is possible will change a persons entire life and way of being. It allows them to renew faith in themselves that one day theyll no longer have to depend on the shelter and can get a real job and receive their own income. We should help the homeless by providing jobs because doing so will promote a good work ethic, lower the poverty level and better the economy. Its proven that by increasing jobs, the economy is stimulated. Stimulating the economy allows for money to be dispersed more broadly. This also helps lower the poverty level because the homeless make up a large part of the lower class. Those who can work have a desire to get out of shelters not stay in confined to living off the government. Citizens do not have a right to shelter but can get arrested from sleeping on the side of the road. Policy proposals are not possible because there are too many laws put in place against the homeless. An increasing number of new laws across the United States make it a crime to be homeless. Instead, of investing in job retraining programs, which have proved to work, cities continue to pass more laws that essentially make it impossible for people to escape poverty (Goldberg). Laws that make it illegal to stand, sit, sleep and panhandle in public (Sayre). Police officers hand out fines, which often start out small but quickly grow into a large debt for people without the means to pay for these fines. Those who are arrested, even for minor offenses, end up with a criminal record that adds another obstacle for employment and housing. The more Ive researched, the more I could see that each homeless person carries their own story just like us and has their own reason for being on the streets but in most cases, they never meant to end up there. Most just suffered at the wrong time and fell into the situation. Without the governments support to end this issue they stay in the system not being able to take care for their families the way they believe they should. Instead, they have to worry every night if the shelter will have a bed for them. Its clear policies cannot be changed, so its important to focus on each shelter individually. Everyone should volunteer at least once at a shelter or at least hear their story. One must remember that once these people were just like us. They had jobs once, they hung out with friends after school, they had a family. So, help the homeless.

Best Man Wedding Speech Essay example - 536 Words

Best Man Wedding Speech Good evening Ladies and Gentlemen – Id like to start by saying that what a genuine honor it is to be part of Ricks wedding. Rick certainly is handsome tonight, with his fine rented tux and shoes. On a gala evening such as this, you may find it hard to believe that Rick has not always been so handsome. The truth is, Rick was so ugly at birth, the doctor slapped his mother! The nurses were no more sympathetic, they diapered poor little Rick’s face. The fact is, his parents were so embarrassed of Rick that they borrowed another baby for the baptism ceremony. When little Rick went to school, the situation didn’t improve at all. Yes, it is true that Rick was the teacher’s pet – but that was just because the†¦show more content†¦You should have seen the outfit he wore to his bachelors party (stag night). I told him that he should hang on to it - it might come back into style someday. He said that the outfit was new, he paid the clown over $20.00 for it! I first met Rick many years ago when he came to work with me. I remember one of my first impressions of Rick was someone that tried to dress well. He seemed to have a sense for fashion...and not being a very fashionable guy myself, I started to copy him in the sort of things he used to wear -- until my mother got mad at me for taking clothes from her wardrobe... But when it came to finding a wife, I dont think Rick couldve been luckier. Marty is a fantastic person and, as Im sure you will all agree, looks absolutely stunning tonite... My first impression of Marty was that she was a beautiful, witty, charming, clever, friendly and a thoughtful person... And it just goes to prove that old saying that opposites really do attract... I do want to Thank Rick Marty for allowing me to be involved in their Wedding Day, and in their wedding party...It is an honour and a priviledge to be a part of this special day with them... Marriage in this day and age is far from easy. With all the external pressures of day-to-day life, you need to grow together in mutual trust and understanding, while not forgetting what first brought you together. In other words, may your love be modern enough to survive the times, yet old-fashioned enough toShow MoreRelated Best Man Wedding Speech Essay519 Words   |  3 PagesBest Man Wedding Speech Good Evening everybody...I hope you are all enjoying everything so far...My name is Frank Levy, and I am Ricks Best Man for the evening. I happened to find out that there was a pool going on as to how long my Best Mans speech was going to be, and I was the only one who bought in at 60 minutes, so you might as well all just relax, sit back and enjoy the ride. When Rick first asked me to be a Best Man, I wasnt really sure what my responsibilities were suppossedRead More Best Man Wedding Speech Essay1338 Words   |  6 PagesBest Man Wedding Speech This is the first time Kevins ever brought me dinner and I?m too nervous to eat it. For those of you who dont know me, Im Kevins younger brother and my full name is Bobby What are you drinking, so if you see me at the bar later dont hesitate to call me by my full name. Unfortunately every silver lining does have A cloud, and that is that youve all got to listen to me for the next 5 minutes. Id just like to thank Kevin on behalf of the bridesmaids for hisRead More Wedding Speech - Best Man Essay1350 Words   |  6 PagesWedding Speech - Best Man First I?d like to thank GROOMS NAME for those kind words ? some sort of response is probably in order Before I start, if theres anybody here who feels a little nervous and apprehensive, its probably because youve just got married to GROOMS NAME. I have a bit of an issue to raise, it has come to my attention that there is a bet on about the length of the Best Mans speech.... however I am sure you will all be glad to know that I got wind of this and have putRead MoreWedding Speech By The Maid Of Honor And The Best Man1469 Words   |  6 Pagesthe friendships we have because there’s nothing more valuable than having your best friend’s presence through each decision made, through each important event, through each step you take in life. Without friends, we would be alone. The devotion and loyalty between two friends are shown through real life interactions. However, written words can also show how much two friends care for one another. Text messages and wedding speeches may seem to have no connection to each other, but through content, toneRead MoreA Wedding Speech By The Maid Of Honor And The Best Man1750 Words   |  7 Pagesfor each other. Wedding speeches and text messages seemingly have no connections to one another; but through purpose, audience, and conventions such as tone, diction, and grammar choices we see that the two genres reveal how close two friends are. Furthermore, we see how the purpose and audience change the content of the two genres and how the audience change the tone and diction of the writing. In almost every wedding, a wedding speech is given by the maid-of-honor and the best man. These speechesRead More Humorous Wedding Speech by the Best Man Essay684 Words   |  3 PagesHumorous Wedding Speech by the Best Man When Daniel came to me and asked me to be his best man, it was a great honour but, when I looked at all the duties required of me, I felt he’d be better off choosing someone else. Then he offered me a fifty, but I told him that it wasn’t a decision that money could change. So then he offered me a hundred. Anyway, good evening Ladies and Gentlemen - My name is Rob and it’s my pleasure to be Daniels best man today. So let me tell you about all thoseRead More Best Man Wedding Speech (Roast) Essay579 Words   |  3 PagesBest Man Wedding Speech Ladies and Gentlemen, Its time for me to make a speech now and quite frankly, theres not a lot you can do about that. Well, if theres anybody here this evening who feels strangely nervous and apprehensive, its probably because you just went and married Bill Meyers! Sorry Lacy - Its too late now. Youre stuck with him. When it comes to Best Mans speeches there are some things in the interests of good taste, which are better left unsaid.....well, Im hereRead MoreEssay about Wedding Speech – Best Man794 Words   |  4 PagesWedding Speech – Best Man Before I begin with Leon’s character assassination, I should probably introduce myself, as a lot of you don’t know me†¦my name is Andy. My full name is actually Andy WhatcanIgetyou. For those of you who I meet in the bar later, I’d appreciate it if you could Use my full name. I’d also like to remind you, that the more you laugh at my gags the faster my speech will be delivered†¦so it’s in your own best interest†¦ I think being a best man can be a very nerve rackingRead MoreI Met My Best Friend1396 Words   |  6 Pageswithout friends, we would be alone. I met my best friend when I was eleven-years-old. Our teacher forced us to sit next to each other after the first few days of school. We didn’t talk to each other much because we both had our own friends. However, one day, we decided to each lunch together and we started hanging out more and more. Soon, we became inseparable. People could tell that we were best friends by the way we acted around each other. Much like my best friend and I, the devotion and loyalty betweenRead MoreEssay about Wedding Toast - Best Man1581 Words   |  7 PagesWedding Speech – Best Man Hello my name’s Paul and I’m Martin’s best man, although I’m sure Martin will have a new name for me by the time I’ve finished this. When Martin asked me to be his best man I was initially thrilled at the prospect. Unfortunately it didnt take long for this feeling of well being to dissolve into utter apprehension as I remembered the last time I had to stand up in a room full of people†¦.. I was found guilty and fined $300. I went to a wedding two weeks ago that was

What Is Derived Demand Definition and Examples

Derived demand is a term in economics that describes the demand for a certain good or service resulting from a demand for related, necessary goods or services. For example, the demand for large-screen televisions creates a derived demand for home theater products such as audio speakers, amplifiers, and installation services. Key Takeaways: Derived Demand Derived demand is a market demand for a good or service that results from a demand for a related good or service.Derived demand has three distinct components: raw materials, processed materials, and labor.Together, these three components create the chain of derived demand. Derived demand exists only when a separate market exists for both related goods or services involved. A product or services level of derived demand has a significant impact on the market price of that product or service. Derived demand differs from regular demand, which is simply the quantity of a certain good or service that consumers are willing to buy at a given price at a certain point in time. Under the theory of regular demand, a product’s price is based on â€Å"whatever the market—meaning consumers—will bear.† Components of Derived Demand Derived demand can be broken down into three main elements: raw materials, processed materials, and labor. These three components create what economists call the chain of derived demand. Raw Materials Raw or â€Å"unprocessed† materials are the elemental products used in the production of goods. For example, crude oil is a raw material in the production of petroleum products, such as gasoline. The level of derived demand for a certain raw material is directly related to and dependent on the level of demand for the final good to be produced. For example, when the demand for new homes is high, the demand for harvested lumber will be high. Raw materials, like wheat and corn or often called commodities. Processed Materials Processed materials are goods that have been refined or otherwise assembled from raw materials. Paper, glass, gasoline, milled lumber, and peanut oil are some examples of processed materials. Labor The production of goods and the provision of services requires workers—labor. The level of demand for labor depends solely on the level of demand for goods and services. Since there is no demand for a workforce without a demand for the goods it produces or the services they provide, labor is a component of derived demand. The Chain of Derived Demand The chain of derived demand refers to the flow of raw materials to processed materials to labor to end consumers. When consumers show a demand for a good, the necessary raw materials are harvested, processed, and assembled. For example, consumer demand for clothing creates a demand for fabric. To meet this demand, a raw material like cotton is harvested, then turned into processed materials by ginning, spinning, and weaving into cloth, and finally sewn into the garments purchased by the end consumers. Examples of Derived Demand The theory of derived demand is as old as commerce itself. An early example was the â€Å"pick and shovel† strategy during the California Gold Rush. When news of gold at Sutter’s Mill spread, prospectors rushed to the area. However, to get the gold from the ground, the prospectors needed picks, shovels, gold pans, and dozens of other supplies. Many historians of the era argue that the entrepreneurs who sold supplies to the prospectors saw more profits from the gold rush than the average prospectors themselves. The sudden demand for the common processed materials—picks and shovels—was derived from the sudden demand for the rare raw material—gold. In a far more modern example, the demand for smartphones and similar devices has created a tremendous derived demand for lithium-ion batteries. In addition, the demand for smartphones creates a demand for other needed components like touch-sensitive glass screens, microchips, and circuit boards, as well as raw materials like gold and copper need to make those chips and circuit boards. Examples of derived demand for labor can be seen everywhere. The amazing demand for gourmet brewed coffee leads to an equally-amazing demand for gourmet coffee brewers and servers called baristas. Conversely, as the U.S. demand for coal used to generate electricity has declined, the demand for coal miners has fallen. The Economic Effects of Derived Demand Far beyond the industries, workers, and consumers directly involved, the chain of derived demand can have a ripple effect on local and even national economies. For example, custom clothing sewn by small local tailor may create a new local market for shoes, jewelry, and other high-end fashion accessories. On the national level, an increase in demand for raw materials like crude oil, lumber, or cotton, can create vast new international demand trading markets for countries that enjoy an abundance of those materials. Sources â€Å"Derived Demand.† Investopedia (June 2018).Pettinger, Tejvan. Derived Demand. Economics Help (2017).Zack. When There’s A Gold Rush Sell Picks and Shovels Hatch (2016).

Early 20th Century Japanese Wars Essay - 2412 Words

Early 20th Century Japanese Wars From the beginning of the 20th century to the start of their participation in World War II, Japan was involved in 6 major wars and invasions, including the Russo-Japanese War and the Second Sino-Japanese War. Each of these wars were responsible for placing the Japanese people in a wartime mindset, thus affecting their views on violence during war. The Russo-Japanese War lasted from February 1904 to September 1905 and was fought over differing views about which country should control Manchuria and Korea. The war was instigated by the territorial issues that were resolved by military means. At the time, Japan’s fighting force was roughly half the size of the Russian army, but despite this limiting factor, the Japanese were able to defeat the Russians. This defeat shocked many around the world and completely shifted the power structure in East Asia, giving Japan more power and status world-wide. While Japan’s military capacity was dramatica lly smaller than Russia’s, the Japanese victory over the Russians illustrated the exemplary military strategy the Japanese utilized. It further illustrated to the people that the strategies that the military used here are effective and that they should be supported because of their success. This support was vital because it showed the people that they should support the military’s methods in the future, especially in later wars such as World War II. The faith that was entrusted to the military during thisShow MoreRelatedThe impact of World War 1 on Japanese development in the early 20th century2503 Words   |  11 PagesAssess the impact of World War 1 on Japanese development in the early 20th century.World War 1 and its aftermath, together with the great Tokyo earthquake of 1923, brought profound changes in social, intellectual, and urban consciousness. (Jansen 496)World War 1 caused many changes in the nation of Japan, both positive and negative. The whole infrastru cture of the country altered immensely during the early 20th century, even when compared to the drastic modernisation of the Meiji RestorationRead MoreEssay: to What Extent Was Japan Modernized by 1920s?1024 Words   |  5 Pagessociety as a whole. In the early 20th century, Japan achieved different levels of modernization in political, social, economic and cultural aspects. Although Japan still kept many traditional beliefs, it was the most modernized country in Asia at that time. Here, I will evaluate to what extent was Japan modernized by 1920s. In political aspect, Japan copied the political system of the Western countries by gradually setting up its constitutional monarchy in the early 20th century. Under the Meiji ConstitutionRead MoreThe Relationship Between China And East Asia Essay1708 Words   |  7 Pagesthis the tendrils of civilization often stretched to seek uncharted territory. This undying curiosity eventually culminated in what is now referred to as the â€Å"Age of Discovery,† which spanned from the 1500s to the 1800s. By the beginning of the 20th century, most of the world’s lands had already been discovered. Trade links between China and Europe had been around since the Hellenic Age. And in the year 1900 it had been 124 years since the founding of the United States of America. Cross the PacificRead MoreFirst Recorded In The 8Th Century, Ancient Myths And Legends1171 Words   |  5 PagesFirst recorded in the 8th century, ancient myths and legends have been a significant influence on Japanese culture and continue to inspire modern literature today. Indeed, children’s literature in most cultures is based on oral tradition and legends, but Japan is different because, according to scholar Ann Helling, â€Å"these Japanese picture books and others, with their vivid beauty and impact, must be the oldest printed books in the world that were written for young reader’s pleasure† (Hayashi 1).Read MoreThe Impact Of Haruki Murakami On The World War II939 Words   |  4 PagesWorld War II and the events following the end of the war. World War II was single-handedly one of the most impactful and life-changing events in history. According to BBC News, the war ended when two atomic bombs were dropped on Japan which caused Emperor Hirohito to surrender to the Allies. The Japanese people were oppressed and persecuted because they were the antagonists of the war. Haruki Murakami was born after the war and grew up in a Japanese society marked by war. Even after the wa r had endedRead MoreAnalysis Of The Three I s Of 19th Century East Asia Essay1525 Words   |  7 PagesImperialism, Isolationism, and Industrialization; The Three I’s of 19th Century East Asia When Japan and China enacted isolationist policies in the 16th century, Japan and China were among the most advanced countries in the world. Both nations felt that they did not need to nor desired to interact with the rest of the world, or intervene in disputes between â€Å"barbarians† (Aizawa 348.) As a consequence, throughout the 17th and 18th centuries, neither country advanced much technologically. On the other handRead MoreThe Rise Of The Late And Early 20th Century1693 Words   |  7 Pages The period surrounding the late and early 20th century was the most dramatic era in modern history. It was a period where Western ideals were pushed by motivated empires with ambitions of wealth and expanding territory and, while impossible to distinguish the most influencing factor that led to the Westernization of nations on a global scale, it is easy to determine key points that played important roles in world history. With Western cultures emerging with both technological and mi litary advantageRead MoreThe Major Events Of The 20Th Century Were Characterized1612 Words   |  7 PagesThe major events of the 20th century were characterized by devastating political experiences of wars and totalitarianisms that were born out of the shifts in philosophical, social, political and economic ideologies and movements across many regions of the world. During this time in history, communism took root in many states where people took control of the economies in order to establish a communist society that was based on a social economic order that was structured upon common ownership of theRead MoreChina, Japan, and the U.S. in the 20th Century1491 Words   |  6 Pagesthe 20th Century During the later half of the 20th century, China and Japan underwent both economic and non-economic reforms that were aided by the influence of the United States. In China, the death of Mao led to the rise of the dark horse candidate Hua Guo Fang, a transitional figure who denounced the Gang of Four. Though only in power for a few years, his last act was to revive Deng Xiaoping’s political office, a man that would do more for China in the next 20 years than the last century combinedRead MoreCompare the 1911 Revolution and the May Fourth Movement in Terms of Their Nature and Impact.1040 Words   |  5 PagesThe 1911 Revolution was an uprising initiated by the revolutionaries to overthrow the Qing Court, while the May Fourth Movement was anti-Japanese movement. In terms of their nature, they are quite similar; both of them are nationalistic, democratic, anti-government and anti-traditional. And in terms of their nature, both of them had made changes. They can be categorized int o different aspects like politically, economically and intellectually. Firstly, the 1911 Revolution and the May Fourth Movement

Minimum Wage A State Of Economic Recovery - 777 Words

Victoria Pentecost Professor Xu Macroeconomics 2301 20 April 2015 Minimum Wage in America Twenty-Two years ago, President Clinton announced that his administration intended to seek an increase in federal minimum wage. The general consensus was really positive, and the public agreed that the increase was actually very overdue. However, many had reservations regarding how a raise in minimum wage would cause problems while the country was in a state of economic recovery. Both sides had political and economic merit, and an ongoing debate of the minimum wage continued into the next century. Today, the minimum wage has been pushed to the forefront of economic discussion again. To the average American, minimum wage could likely be how one makes†¦show more content†¦What factors go into deciding what jobs are worthy of anything more than the â€Å"bare minimum†? More and more states are deciding to raise their minimum wages to combat the higher costs of living in recent years. The current $7.25 minimum wage is, historically, somewhat low. In 1938, the minimum wage was .25c. That may read as a very low number, but when adjusted for current inflation, amounts to about $4 nowadays. The peak of America’s minimum wage was in 1968, at $1.60 (which amounts to around $10 today). Many studies have been conducted and show that the current minimum wage is not an amount that the general population should be expected to live on. A full-time (40 hour work week) hourly earner will, on average, bring home $1,150 a month, after social security and taxes. The average monthly rent for a single apartment in America is $1,099. That leaves about $51 a month for utilities, clothing, food, and transportation. This is statistically and strategically keeping people below the poverty line. Someone who is expected to continue their education past public school (provided they can graduate public school, considering all the fees involved), and simultaneously break the cycle of poverty is simply at a disadvantage. A main argument against raising the minimum wage is directed at the audience of people who would benefit from an increase. It is believed by many that the population of people earning minimum wage is dominated by suburban

Project Success and Failures - 1682 Words

MGMT 6320 Project Success and Failure Examples Chapter 1 Aaron Hart 1/18/2011 Table of Contents Project Failure Example- Space Station: Inadequate Planning and Design Led to Propulsion Module Project Failure. 3 Nature of the Project 3 Budget and Time Frame for the Project 3 Challenges Faced in the Project 4 Project Failure Results 4 Project Success Example- Fort Bliss Site Development Services- Nation’s Largest Military Communication Installation using Green Technology. 5 Nature of the Project 5 Budget and Time Frame for the Project 6 Challenges Faced in the Project 7 Project Success Results 8 References 9 Project Failure Example- Space Station: Inadequate Planning and Design Led†¦show more content†¦It was then Motorola’s project to create this vast communication system. They were also required in the RFP to: â€Å"provide infrastructure, Radio Frequency (RFP) equipment and services in support of the project, including project management, systems engineering, equipment installation and optimization, security implementation acceptance testing, training, technical assistance, warranty and maintenance support. Fort Bliss also wanted to â€Å"go green† and use Environmental Technology in some areas, most importantly for powering the system. Motorola has a specialized team in this area of expertise called NSDIT (National Site Design and Integration Team.) Due to this team of experts in Environmental Technology Motorola would be able to meet this request. The solution was based on Motorola technology, but also incorporated coordination and management of several trusted partners, including specialists in solar and wind power. Motorola’s NSDIT used their significant experience in providing off-grid energy. The West Texas environment was perfect for solar panels. Due to the environmental conditions, the facility was able to meet energy needs through solar sources. â€Å"Alternative energy wasn’t merely a green option in this situation. It was the only practical solution; bringing the power grid out to such a remote site was simply out of the question. Now Fort Bliss is not only producing the energy we need, its generating power well above specs. At anShow MoreRelatedFailure And Success Of Project962 Words   |  4 Pagesliteratures on how to make a project success but they  are unclear because there is no specific cause or reason to become project unsuccessful. This position paper explores the reasons of failures and success  in the projects. Now a day’s major projects are increasingly becoming critical to manage because of the nature of projects of multiple stakeholders, conflicts of thoughts and delays. From the studies  of different authors 13 crucial things are documented for the success of project and 5 crucial thingsRead MoreWhat Determines Success Or Failure Of A Project? Essay1508 Words   |  7 PagesWhat determ ines success or failure of a project? Research by Roberts and Furlonger (2000) in a study of information systems projects show that using a reasonably detailed project management methodology, as compared to a loose methodology, improves productivity by 20 to 30 per cent. Moreover, the research indicates that 85 to 90 per cent projects fail to deliver on time, on budget and the quality of performance expected. It should be emphasized that the causes of failure to deliver on time, onRead MoreProject Management Techniques For Success And Failure1589 Words   |  7 PagesProject Management Techniques for Success and Failure Individual Assignment BPM501, Semester 1 2016 Table of Contents Executive Summary 1. Introduction 2 2. Project Classification 2 2.1 project success factor 2.2 cause of project failure 2.3 project success factor of IT 2.4 project failure factor of IT 3. Scope of the literature 4 3.1 Key words 3.2 Databases 3.3 Journals 4. Background (Headings and subheadings) 5 5. Discussion 6. Recommendations 7. Conclusion 8. YourRead MoreWhat Makes A Project A Success Or A Failure?1622 Words   |  7 Pagesare always a possibility regardless of the size, scope or complexity of the project . The two most common reasons for schedule delays are level of efforts of the resources and uncertainties associated with the project. However, the manner in which the delays are handled is what makes a project a success or a failure. In this particular case study, Sarah was able to competently anticipate the possible risks with this project. But there was a lack of proper planning to handle these risks. Few questionsRead MoreProject Management : Determining The Success Or Failure Factors1526 Words   |  7 Pagescomplex projects have option of success or fail due to a number of circumstances. The main controversial issue in the project management is determining the success or failure factors. Although projects have built in to be successful there are some risks can’t be avoided and that may lead at the end to failure in the near or far future (Montequin, 2014). Introduction Project management provides reasonable scientific solutions in order to overcome difficulties and achieve success. Each project has aRead MoreProject Management Practices : The Criteria For Success Or Failure871 Words   |  4 Pagesin a successful and failed project. The first article is â€Å"Project Management Practices: The Criteria for Success or Failure† by: Iman Attarzadeh and Siew Hock Ow. In this article the authors discuss the top ten factors for a successful and a failed project. The second article that I located was, â€Å"Top 10 Main Causes of Project Failure† by: Rosanne Lim. In this article, Lim discusses the ten factors that cause a project to fail. The top ten factors for a successful project are, user involvement, executiveRead MoreWhy Was The Change Project A Success Or Failure? Essay739 Words   |  3 Pagesthe subjects’ confidentiality. He was the IT director / Project Manager in a manufacturing company (Contractor). The majority of the workers (80%-85%) were adult population, people from 40-45 years old. He has doing this type of changes for many time at least 15 years. 2. Include the interview questions posed to the subjects. The pairs or triads should use the same or similar sets of questions. a. Describe an organizational change project you experienced and/or led. b. What is/was your positionRead MoreBurj Khalifa - Success or Failure?: Project Management Perspective1328 Words   |  6 PagesProject Overview ‘Burj Khalifa’, formerly known as ‘Burj Dubai’ is currently the world’s tallest building. It is a unique spectacular skyscraper, and an engineering marvel to set ones sight on – if one could get a complete glance without having to strain their neck. Almost a kilometer from tip-to-toe, the exquisite structure stands about 2,717 feet or 830 meters tall with total-floors amounting over 160 (Golden, 2010). Located in the heart of the fresh-metropolitan city, Dubai, the Burj KhalifaRead MoreInterview Process : The Success And Failure Of A Project Largely Depends On The Human Resources890 Words   |  4 Pages2. Interview Process : The success/failure of a project largely depends on the human resources used in that project. If the project team doesn’t have required skills then the quality of the product will be impacted. It is very important to hire the right people who can do the right things in the project. Just hiring a knowledgeable resource is not sufficient, but to make sure that the resource perfectly fits the team culture is also critically important. Person to be hired must possess the requiredRead MoreFailures Of The Project Management System1456 Words   |  6 Pagesto garner support of IT Project Management, a rather clear picture has been presented. A staggering number of organizations do not properly employ IT project management, and, as a result, their projects tend to fail. On the opposite end of the spectrum, successful organizations utilize an IT project management system and their projects enjoy a much higher success rate. Based off of the findings, one can conclude that in most organizations the track record for IT projects has been more than lackluster

Broken Windows Theory free essay sample

The â€Å"broken windows† theory as explained in the article; which holds that physical detoriation and an increase in unrepaired buildings leads to increased concerns for personal safety of residents and a rise in the crime rates, is an applicable theory for the conditions in the inner cities. I believe it also can apply to the current conditions in some suburban areas that are degrading, such as the local town of Norristown where I grew up. Norristown up until the 1960’s and the rise in drug use, was peaceful little mini-city in the suburbs of Philadelphia. Growing up in Norristown, my father would tell me stories of neighbors taking care of neighbors during tough economic times, and even fearing getting in trouble because everyone in the neighborhood would hit him before he got home to his father. The area hangouts were always clean and peaceful, and the houses were up kept. There still was crime, but it wasn’t always violent or prevalent. We will write a custom essay sample on Broken Windows Theory or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page That all changed in his estimation by the late 1960’s. The drug culture entered into the area, and houses started to become run-down due to numerous squatters living 10-15 at the time in them. Area hangouts became dangerous, and he said they would have to literally fight other groups to be allowed to use the basketball courts. Violent crimes with weapons rose, and so did murder. During the 1970’s and the 1980’s, older residents began moving out in droves despite the Council’s attempts to institute tougher crime-fighting tactics. By the turn of the 2000’s, many neighborhoods looked rundown and were dangerous. I was born in Norristown in 1986 and lived there until my parents were able to move out in 1998. Drugs were rampant, crime was bad, and my mother never let me leave the house without someone older and trustworthy escorting me. If you took the time walking down in the neighborhoods, which we did a lot to get to school, you noticed many of the things mentioned in the â€Å"broken windows† theory breakdown. Many houses had broken windows, graffiti, and were the hangouts for drug users. Squatters were as prevalent as they were in the late 1960’s, with anywhere between 10-20 adults of all kinds of races living in the houses and dealing drugs. The police couldn’t do anything without getting shot. A lot of officers were harmed, and the drug operations to try and stop the flow of drugs from Philadelphia and Camden, NJ were hardly successful. I personally saw two of my cousins fall trapped to both sides of this dichotomy, one became a narcotics officer who was forced into retirement due to being shot in the back by a drug dealer, and another cousin is spending the next 25 years in prison for drug trafficking and the sale of cocaine. Gangs and drug dealers began coming from Philadelphia to establish â€Å"satellite† branches of their operations. People began putting bars on their window s due to the break-ins, community events kept getting cancelled, and the sound of gunshots became normal. By late 2004, the Council in Norristown decided to take action. Rundown houses were boarded up and condemned. Cops were brought in from outside jurisdictions to train the Norristown police on how to run better undercover drug sting operations. Crime was reduced, but murders were still high. The Council also sought out one thing they didn’t before, outside investment by companies to revitalize sections of the town. With these steps, Norristown has begun to improve, and so has the feelings of safety for the local populace. However, Norristown has decades of decay to combat, which will take time. If only they had looked at the â€Å"broken windows† theory they could have fixed this years ago.

Chinese Importing free essay sample

Importing products from China to America represents us Americans leaning on Chinas shoulders, not knowing when theyll let us fall to the ground; and requiring us to stand up straight will take a long time, during which of that time China will still push us down. There used to be many jobs for manufacturing in the US. But in January, 20, 207,000 U.S. manufacturing jobs vanished in the largest one-month drop since October 1982. Today about 60 percent of everything we buy is made overseas. The fact is product quality never tends to go up in certain industries in China. From 1885-2010, we’ve imported from about $4000-$365,000 of manufactured items, which means in twenty-five years, the money we use to buy manufactured items has increased $361,000. We have also lost about 149,000 manufacturing jobs in America from 2008-2009. Chinese products are usually badly made. Buying Chinese food products is bad because every type of food is fattening, irritating and/or artificial. We will write a custom essay sample on Chinese Importing or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Toys made from China contain lead and/or break easily. Sometimes you can easily tell that a product is made in China due to its looks of quality. Another reason not to buy Chinese products is that some of the people who work in Chinese factories are children. We Americans respect child labor laws, unlike China. The legal working age in China may be 16, but that does not stop major companies from taking children away from their families to work in a factory. Some supply global companies, like Wal-Mart Stores, have been accused in recent years of using child labor. China breaks child labor laws because of labor shortages. Some even force children to work 300 hours a month, which is equivalent to twelve and a half days (or about two weeks per month. The worst outcome from importing products from China is that it gets them one step closer to the world power; and understanding how the Chinese king/government treats the Chinese themselves, we should be worrying about our future. It will probally take China about sixteen years (from now) to become world power (although fifty-four percent of people think that China wont win out). But how did this all start? Well it all winds down when some American company, well go with a hairpin factory, were doing there regular thing. Manufacturing, selling, dealing with taxes and there competition, when one day, some idiot came up to get more people to buy their hairpins, to sell them cheaper. And would they do that you might ask? By buying Chinas hairpins because they were cheaper. So they ask China to make their hairpins. That hairpin company then fired the factory workers, close the factory and sold the China made products. Then, all those other companies across America did the same thing the hairpin factory did. starting with pens, to trashcans, to keyboards to thermometers, to windows, to rugs, to doors, to sinks, to cars, until you couldnt go to your store without finding the label Made in China. What can you do? Well, you can make your own U.S. made company (if you have a good invention idea). When you manufacture your U.S. made product, make sure all your parts are also made in America. Let’s use a America made SUV, make sure that the navigation system is made in the U.S., the A.C., the leather, the engine, the brakes, the T.Vs, the carpet, the safety features,etc. This can be the first step towards America remaining the World power.

Review of the Gilman Scholarship Essay Sample

Review of the Gilman Scholarship Essay SampleThe Gilman Scholarship Essay Sample is an excellent resource for high school students who are trying to prepare for their first essay. This essay sample includes examples of essay topics which students can use as a starting point for developing a well-written and well-researched essay.The Gilman Scholarship Essay Sample is designed by Steven Kaufman, and it was adapted from a book he wrote for college students. The book also includes information on how to compose a richly researched essay. Steven Kaufman also provides tips on how to structure the essay.Many times, students do not get the exact right structure for the essay they are writing. However, the essay sample includes all of the guidelines that will help the student get the composition of the essay just right. There are sections which include types of essay that students should include in their essays. Steven Kaufman also lists specific essay writing styles that should be used in th e writing of the essay.One of the most important things that students should remember about the Gilman Scholarship Essay Sample is that they need to write a conclusion to close their essay. This is one of the most important parts of the essay. The conclusion should be something that will tie all of the other parts together. It should be a way to conclude the essay and make it easy for the reader to get through the entire essay.The best thing about the Gilman Scholarship Essay Sample is that it has examples of how to build a compelling conclusion. It also provides some guidelines for creating the structure of the essay. The essay sample has examples of each section so that students can pick and choose what they want to include in their own essay.When students use the essay sample, they can create a well-written essay that is full of effective content. The reason this essay sample works so well is because it contains examples that can help writers follow a structured method for writin g a good essay. Because of this, the students can use this essay as a guide to writing an effective essay.The essay sample is written in a very clear, concise manner, so that the students can easily follow the structure of the essay. It is easy to see how students can use the structure of the Gilman Scholarship Essay Sample to successfully write an effective essay. Even though it is a detailed article, it is not difficult to follow.The Gilman Scholarship Essay Sample is something that students should learn from, especially if they are writing a college essay. The methods that the sample uses can help the students to properly write an essay. Students should always remember that they need to be creative and to make sure that their essay is very well written.

The Book Cry, The Beloved Country By Alan Paton Is A Book About Agitat

The book Cry, the Beloved Country by Alan Paton is a book about agitation and turmoil of both whites and blacks over the white segregation policy called apartheid. The book describes how understanding between whites and blacks can end mutual fear and aggresion, and bring reform and hope to a small community of Ndotcheni as well as to South Africa as a whole. The language of the book reflects the Bible; furthermore, several characters and episodes are reminiscent of stories from the New Testament and teachings of Christ. Thus, Alan Paton, as a reformer and the author of Cry, the Beloved Country, gives the people of South Africa a new, modern Bible, where he, like Christ, teaches to love thy brother as yourself in order to help whites and blacks overcome the fear and misunderstanding of each other. The language of the book from the very beginning reveals its biblical nature. The great valley of Umzimkulu is still in darkness, but the light will come there. Ndotcheni is still in darkness, but the light will come there also. The style includes symbols such as light and darkness, short clauses connected by and or but, and repetition. This style is used to represent speech or thoughts translated from Zulu. Jesus Christ is symbolized by the figure of Arthur Jarvis. He is a white reformer who fights for rights of blacks. Like Christ, he is very altruistic and wants to pursue his aims at all costs. His friend, Harrison, says: Here [Arthur Jarvis] was, day to day, on a kind of mission. (173) Arthur Jarvis and his wife Mary agree that it's more important to speak the truth than to make money. (172) Arthur Jarvis is killed in his house by Absalom, a black youth who gets entangled in crime. Absalom only intends to rob Arthur Jarvis, and the homicide is unintentional. Absalom thinks that Arthur Jarvis is out and comes into the house with two friends. However, when Arthur Jarvis heard a noise, and came down to investigate (186). Startled and afraid, Absalom fires blindly. Absalom later says in court: Then a white man came into the passage I was frightened. I fired the revolver. (194) Absalom's blind fear is symbolic of the fear, blindness, and misunderstanding between whites and blacks; these a re the reasons of racial hatred. In his room, there are pictures of Christ crucified and Abraham Lincoln (176), the two men who fought for human love and compassion and were killed because of their beliefs. Arthur Jarvis can be identified with Jesus Christ. Jesus taught love thy neighbor as thyself. Roman priests didn't understand him, but they felt his power and were afraid of him. Even though Christ taught compassion, they claimed he would incite a riot and crucified him. Like Christ, Arthur Jarvis teaches compassion and love between neighbors - whites and blacks, separated by the policy of apartheid. The crucifixion of Jesus Christ leads to redemption, spiritual growth of many people and progress; likewise, the death of Arthur Jarvis brings reform and hope. Ironically, the tragedy brings together Stephen Kumalo, the father of a black murderer and Jarvis, the father of Arthur Jarvis, the white victim. High Place where Jarvis lives is symbolic of an elevated position of many whites. Before his son's death, Jarvis is on the hilltop, thinking in a distant, uninvolved way about the problems between whites and blacks, seeing just the white point of view. Indeed they talked about [the erosion of land] often, for when they visited one another and sat on the long cool verandahs drinking their tea, they must needs look out over the barren valleys and the bare hills that were stretched below them. Some of their labor was drawn from Ndotcheni, and they knew how year by year there was less food grown in these reserves. (162) Jarvis is not a bad person but is ignorant about the lives of blacks and the real issues that take place. After the death of his son Jarvis learns to view blacks as real people. Jarvis reads his son's papers and suddenly becomes concerned with the ideas expressed by his son and by Abraham Lincoln. Jarvis sat, deeply moved [after reading Arthur's last paper.] [Then Jarvis] read

Neosporin and Alcohol are killers

Neosporin and Alcohol are killers Efficiency of Neosporin and Alcohol in Killing Bacteria Efficiency of Neosporin and Alcohol in Killing Bacteria Neosporin is one of the most common topical antibiotics on the market. It is applied on smaller wounds to prevent contamination from bacteria. Consequently, the other hand alcohol is also effective in killing bacteria. However, the effects of alcohol when used for treatment are different. Neosporin is a powerful antibiotic and the side effects are remarkably crucial. This is observable when alcohol and Neosporin are placed into two separate samples of water. The alcohol will kill the bacteria more effectively, because most medicines contain alcohol in order to kill the bacteria Neosporin is rare to acne sufferers. It kills bacteria through spreading over the wound. In addition, it speeds the healing of the wound and prevents the appearance of small scars. Neosporin is a combination of Polymixin-B that kills many bacterial beyond Benzoyl peroxide. However, Neosporin is likely to cause drying because it uses an oil base under the surface of the skin. Consequently, the oil produced by the skin glands is likely to become an obstacle to a clear skin. For instance, foot odor is an effect of bacterial infection on the feet. Neosporin is an antibiotic, which eliminates such bacteria efficiently (Lawrence, 2003, 204). Despite the various benefits from Neosporin, precautions of Pfizer should be taken into account. These include not using the antibiotic over a large area on the body. Application for more than one week is not encouraged unless authorized by the doctor. Neosporin can kill more impartial the P. Acnes bacteria that form in pustules. It also kills many of the existing agents that normally support the skin resist harmful bacteria. In addition, the skin can establish an antibiotic resistance which could give an individual more disposed to stern infection. Because of these effects, the enduring, consistent use of a stout antibiotic like Neosporin is mostly to be avoided. Alcohol kills bacteria by making the lipids that form the outer defensive cell membrane of every bacterium cell much soluble in water. Hence the cell membrane begins to lose its operational reliability and falls separately. As the cell membrane crumbles, alcohol can then penetrate the cell and denature proteins in each bacterium. Alcohol is a molecular means used to prevent the growth of bacterial. It also creates a condition that protects to repopulate or populate. However, it does not kill the bacteria. Isopropryl Alcohol destroys the cell wall of the membrane in bacteria. This is significant in re-population. However, alcohol acts as a drying lubricant to the skin. This is a disadvantage as it does not evaporate thus bacteria has to be forced off with a cloth. This is to trap any bacterial being swayed away by the alcohol (Jacknin, 2001, pg. 345). In conclusion, alcohol is much efficient antiseptic in killing bacteria because it achieves its goal subtly by coagulation. This is different from other methods like active poisoning. Research has indicated that alcohol antibiotic is 80% effective in bacterial denaturing. Moreover, the lipids freely dissolve in Alcohol causing disrupter of their membranes. live CHAT

Leadership Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Leadership - Term Paper Example He has enough self-esteem in that he believes in his ideas and capabilities. For example, he is able to stick to his decisions, without letting others overpower him. He is extremely intelligent in understanding situations and acting accordingly. For example, he quickly understands conflicts and reaches the best solution. However, he is not extraverted. This enables him to maintain a distance between him and employees. For example, he does not attend parties that employees throw at their homes. He has enough conscientiousness. He is very considerate toward ethical and legal issues of a situation. For example, he always pays salaries in time. Bob is not open to experience. He is shy of trying new things. For example, he sticks to his technique of communicating face-to-face with employees rather than trying video conferencing. Trait Theory- Manager 2 (Ronald) Ronald is deficient in integrity in that he does not bother about sticking to principles. For example, he is in a relationship wi th a female coworker, when workplace relationships are prohibited in the company. He lacks self-esteem because he does not care about how others judge him. For example, he was caught dating on site, but showed no regrets, and continued dating. However, he is extremely intelligent in understanding the nature of problems. ... For example, he has been charged due to having involved in gender discrimination. He is open to experience. He is imaginative, and is not concerned about what people think of him. For example, he tries new ways of conflict resolution rather than sticking to older ones. Acquired Needs Theory- Manager 1 Bob shows his need to become authoritative, powerful, and influential. For example, he wants to make his voice heard in front of opposition, and wants to be given value. He is very much achievement oriented. He seeks to achieve his goals through hard work and endurance. He looks forward to upward progress in his job. For example, he becomes happy when he accomplishes a milestone within deadline. Bob also needs affiliation in that he tries to develop friendly work relations, despite being an introvert. He urges to keep workplace environment happy. For example, he regularly calls all employees individually to himself, listens to their work and family problems, and tries to solve them. Acq uired Needs Theory- Manager 2 Ronald is power-oriented. He shows his need to be powerful by taking charge of teams. He shows authority while resolving conflicts. For example, once resolving a conflict between two parties, he presented his solution, and forced the parties to accept it. However, he does not seem to be focused on achievement. He does not seem to wish for upward progress. For example, he does not care about deadlines, and is often asking for new ones from the customers. He, also, does not need affiliation. He does not try to foster healthy relationships with labor. Although he is an extravert, yet he is not very liked among lower class workers, like canteen boys and sweepers. For example, he is often found yelling at the peon. Summary:

Compare and Contrast piaget's and kohlberg theories of moral Essay

Compare and Contrast piaget's and kohlberg theories of moral develpment. Which seems more relevent to the study of adolesecnts why - Essay Example Both believed that moral education could be enhanced through formal education and through cooperative decision-making and problem solving situations at school. Piaget focused on the moral lives of children and believed that all development emerges form action. Morality results from social interaction. Piaget observed children of different ages while playing marbles and reached several conclusions. In another instance, he presented situations to children and asked them to suggest who should be punished. This test further confirmed that younger children looked at consequences while the older ones concentrated on the intent. According to Piaget, in the first stage, upto the age of five, children do not understand morals or rules but Kohlberg asserted that individuals at this stage focus on the direct consequences that their actions will have for themselves. They are guided by punishment or rewards and have their own interest at hand. Kohlberg explained in the second stage, children seek approval of others and they respond to the obligations of duty. Piaget believed that the second stage which lasts upto the age of nine is called moral realism. Here the children follow rules because they are there. The importance is on the wrong act itself and the consequences, and not on the intentions of the doer. Piaget’s theory of the moral relativity stage starts at the age of seven and overlaps with the moral realism stage (Everything2, 2002). The children develop their own internal rules depending upon convenience and not rely on external rules. They start evaluating actions based on intentions. Kohlberg’s contention was that most adults do not reach the last stage (Barger, 2000). Nevertheless, they do demonstrate genuine interest in the welfare of others. Those who experienced this stage did exhibit respect for universal principles and followed their own conscience also. Kohlberg was

Social Security for Unorganised Sector Workers Essay Example for Free

Social Security for Unorganised Sector Workers Essay The National Commission for Enterprises in the Unorganised Sector was set up by the UPA Government under the Chairmanship of Arjun Sengupta in September 2004. The Commission prepared two draft bills: (1) Unorganised Sector Workers Social Security Bill, 2005, and (2) Unorganised Sector Workers (conditions of work and livelihood promotion) Bill, 2005. According to the draft bill, it will cover all workers in the unorganised sector with a monthly income of Rs. 5,000 and below. This category includes self-employed workers (including marginal and small farmers), wage workers including agricultural labourers, and home-based workers. It also includes informal workers under the organised sector. It is estimated that around 30 crore workers are eligible under this scheme. The Bill indicates that there will be a national minimum social security for all eligible workers covering four things: (a) health insurance; (b) maternity benefits; (c) life insurance; and (d) old age pension. Every unorganised sector worker is eligible for registration. The registered worker will get a unique social security card. The existing welfare programmes will continue as before. A National Social Security Fund will be created. The scheme will be financed from the contributions at Re. 1 a day by workers, employers (wherever identified), and the Government (that is, Rs. 3 per worker a day or Rs. 1,095 a year). The Government contribution will be divided between Central Government and State Government in the ratio of 3:1 respectively (75 paise per worker by the Centre and 25 paise per worker by the State Governments). Similar to the Employment Guarantee Scheme, the National Commission estimated the costs of the minimum social security scheme. If all the 30 crore workers are covered, the contributions would work out to Rs. 32,850 crore. The share of the Central Government will be Rs. 17,548 crore and that of the State Governments Rs. 5,010 crore. This adds up to a total of Rs. 22,558 crore to be spent by Central and State Governments, equal to 0. 8 per cent of the Gross Domestic Product in 2004-05. If we include administrative and other expenses, the government contribution may not exceed one per cent of GDP. Similar to the national EGS, full coverage is expected to be reached in five years. If six crore workers are covered in the first year the cost will be Rs. 4,512 crore and Rs. 22,558 crore from the fifth year. The Government can contribute to the fund in the form of grants or through tax or cess. The second Bill, which deals with conditions of work and livelihood promotion, addresses the issues relating to providing a basic minimum standard on hours of work, payment of minimum wages, bonded labour, and child labour. The Bill also recognises some minimum entitlements of the workers such as the right to organise, non-discrimination in the payment of wages and conditions of work, safety at workplace, and absence of sexual harassment. The costs of providing health insurance, maternity benefits, life insurance, and old age pension for the 30 crore workers are not clear from the Bill. The Government contribution in the first year (Rs. 4,512 crore) is not large but in the fifth year it is closer to one per cent of GDP. As the draft says, tax or cess is one option for raising resources for the Government. The insistence on State Governments contributions may create problems for the scheme as their finances are in bad shape. the Bill seems to be following the targeting approach for identifying beneficiaries. For example, the Bill says that it would cover all workers in the unorganised sector with a monthly income of Rs. 5,000 and below. This may again lead to targeting errors and corruption. the implementation machinery still looks bureaucratic although decentralisation is mentioned. It is better to involve panchayati raj institutions more. Fourthly, legislation alone is not enough. For example, health insurance for all the workers will not help if there are no doctors and health infrastructure, particularly in rural areas. Hence, spending has to increase at the grassroots level for better delivery systems. Fifthly, the working of the present welfare boards for workers must be examined. Keralas experience shows that there are problems of sustainability, high costs, meagre benefits, etc. Lessons should be learnt from these experiences. Sixthly, the second Bill on conditions of workers is equally important. Some regulatory institutions are needed without ending up with inspector raj. Minimum wages have to be fixed keeping in view the increasing needs of the poor. The laws should be effectively implemented. Some estimates show that even if the number of days of employment are increased, the existing wages may not bring many workers above the poverty line. This is the main reason why we have so many working poor in the country. The poor are working but at low wages. The main issue is how to improve the wage rates for the unorganised workers. DOMESTIC WORKERS Live-in workers are often treated as 24-hour slaves. Many employers do not let them even step out of the house. Part-time domestic workers are in a slightly better position. They are not on duty 24 hours a day, have access to their own families and friends, and can quit work when employers become abusive. However, there is a growing demand for live-in workers who can double up as `ayahs or nurse-cum-companions for the elderly. To meet this demand, young girls and boys are often trafficked from the poorer districts of many States. From Bokaro district (Jharkhand) alone, three lakh girls have migrated or were trafficked, 40 per cent of whom were below 14. Their average annual earnings would be Rs. 200 crores, of which they take home only half; the other half goes to the agencies. A separate law is needed to control trafficking, besides regulating working conditions. Domestic workers are especially disadvantaged since they are not covered by laws such as the Industrial Disputes Act, the Equal Remuneration Act, or even the Minimum Wages Act. The Central government has been shying away from enacting any specific legislation for this group. A Domestic Workers (conditions of service) Bill was drafted as early as 1959 but was never enacted. The House Workers (conditions of service) Bill, 1989, was not enacted either. In 2003, the Human Rights Law Network filed a petition in the Supreme Court on behalf of the NDWM, pointing out that legislation to protect domestic workers had been stalled time and again. According to lawyer Vipin Mathew Benjamin, the government had told the court that domestic workers would be covered by the forthcoming Unorganised Sector Workers Bill, 2004. The Supreme Court passed an order saying that all suggestions and demands could be put before a tripartite committee to deliberate on the draft of the Bill. Consultations with all stakeholders were to be held at the Central and State levels. We dont have a problem if this bill is comprehensive, he said. According to Bhatnagar, who is also coordinating the National Campaign Committee for Unorganised Sector Workers, there are no fewer than five versions of the draft Bill. The one put up by the Union Labour Ministry has come in for heavy criticism. In a letter to the Prime Minister, Justice V. R. Krishna Iyer, former Judge of the Supreme Court, called it a `a half-baked law and said that rushing it through Parliament would be `a gross betrayal. Meanwhile, domestic workers are organising themselves. As a result, the Domestic Workers (Protection of Rights) Bill, 2003, has been tabled in the Maharashtra Assembly, while Karnataka has been persuaded to extend the Minimum Wages Act to domestic work. It is high time the government amended the Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act, 1986, which is applicable only to 64 professions (13 occupations and 51 processes) that are deemed hazardous.

Trapped by the Views of Others Essay -- Comparative, Howells, Gilman,

In the stories of Editha, The Story of An Hour and The Yellow Wallpaper the realism technique of writing is demonstrated by the omission of fixed, idealistic endings of stories that aren’t realistic. The authors incorporate their characters’ lack of freedom and tragic endings in these stories, which in turn leads readers to experience a realistic conclusion as opposed to an idealistic one. Editha written by William Dean Howells, is a short story of a young woman’s naà ¯ve views about war and heroic love. Editha foolishly wants her fiancà ©e George, to prove his love for her and believes that going to war would be â€Å"the completion of her ideal of him† (p 372). She views love as an act that must be established by a heroic deed as the author states, â€Å"if he could do something worthy to have won her—be a hero, her hero—it would be even better than if he had done it before asking her; it would be grander† (p 372). George’s view on war is much different than Editha’s; he knows that war causes much pain and suffering as his own father lost his arm in the Civil War. When Editha cleverly persuades George to enlist, he loses his freedom as he states, â€Å"I know you always have the highest idea. When I differ from you, I ought to doubt myself† (p 373). At this point George has given up his liberty to follow his own beliefs, he further states, â€Å"There is a sort of fascination in it. I suppose that at the bottom of his heart every man would like at times to have his courage tested; to see how he would act† (p 373). As the story unfolds, George goes off to war only to meet his untimely death during his first skirmish. The ending of this tale is one of realism as opposed to an idealistic one. The ideal ending would have been one in which Georg... ...peration as she finds comfort in the yellow wallpaper. The story ends with the narrator completely going crazy. Her husband unlocks the bedroom door only to find her creeping around in a room full of ripped yellow wallpaper and he faints. The ending of this tale is also one of realism as opposed to an idealistic one. The ideal ending would have been if John would have been wise enough to seek help for his wife as opposed to ignoring her condition due to the fact that he could not acknowledge his inability to help her. In conclusion these stories exhibit three characters’ lack freedom compelled by human nature that one has the right to impose their ideals on others. The tragic endings of these stories demonstrate realistic endings of that time frame. One can only assume that the endings of these stories would be more idealistic in these contemporary times.